英文/2019.01.09/月考準備：修訂版本之間的差異
出自六年制學程
（新頁面: 分類:英文 ===Introducing Taiwan I=== ====一、重要句型==== #Can you tell me the opening times of the museum/ palace? 你可以告訴我博物館/皇宮的開放時間嗎...） |
（→上課同學加考內容） |
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| − | ==== | + | ===文本=== |
| − | + | ====阿里山森林鐵路(克漏字)==== | |
| − | + | '''Alishan Forest Railway 阿里山森林鐵路''' | |
| − | + | <br>The famous Alishan Forest Railway was originally constructed when Taiwan was under Japanese rule.<br>It served as an industrial railway system that provided a more efficient way to transport the logs from the once productive Alishan forest.<br>Today, Alishan has become a national park and tree felling in any form is strictly prohibited, but Alishan Forest Railway is still operating as a tourist transportation method.<br>With its rich history and extraordinary views of forests and mountains along the way, Alishan Forest Railway holds a very important place in Taiwanese tourism industry. | |
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| − | + | 名聲遠傳的阿里山森林鐵路，原本是在日治時期建設的一個產業鐵路系統，<br>用以更有效率地運送從當時尚未停伐的阿里山林場所砍伐的原木。<br>現在，阿里山林場已經變成了國家公園，任何形式的樹木砍伐都被嚴格禁止，但阿里山森林鐵路仍然作為觀光運輸工具繼續運行著；<br>由於其擁有豐富的歷史，且在途中能看見非凡的森林與山間景觀，在台灣的觀光產業中有著相當重要的地位。 | |
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| − | === | + | ====日月潭介紹前兩段(文意字彙)==== |
| − | = | + | '''Sun-Moon Lake 日月潭''' |
| − | + | <br>Not too far from Taichung, you’ll find the famous Sun Moon Lake. <br>Located in Nantou County; it is the largest freshwater lake in Taiwan. <br>It is a combination of two lakes, one of which is shaped like the sun and the other shaped like the moon. <br>That’s how it was given the name Sun Moon Lake. <br>This lake and the surrounding areas are very beautiful. <br>What’s more, the weather is pleasant all year round. <br>It is home to the Thao tribe. It’s not too surprising that indigenous people established communities here. <br>Nowadays, you can enjoy the natural beauty of Sun Moon Lake and experience some indigenous culture at the same time. | |
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| − | + | 在離台中不遠的地方，你會看到有名的日月潭。<br>日月潭位於南投縣，是台灣最大的淡水湖。<br>它是由兩個湖組合而成，一個形狀像太陽，另一個像月亮，因此名為日月潭。<br>湖區及周邊地區非常美麗，而且全年氣候宜人。<br>這裡是邵族人的故鄉，原住民會在這裡建立家園並不令人意外。<br>現在，你可以在欣賞日月潭 自然美景的同時，體驗原住民文化。 | |
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| − | + | In recent years, new hotels have been built to replace the old ones.<br>Walking and cycling paths have also been constructed along with new boating facilities. <br>Boating is a popular activity for tourists. Boats can be rented in Shuishe Village. <br>Visitors can also explore Lalu Island in the center of the lake. <br>If going solo isn’t your thing, it’s possible to take organized tours of the lake. <br>Most tours visit all the sights, and some of them even include birdwatching. <br>It is possible to travel around by bus, but it can be a little slow sometimes. <br>Other travel options include renting a car or bicycle, walking around the lake for all day are really nice, too. | |
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| − | + | 近年來，新建的飯店取代了舊有的旅館。<br>人行步道、單車道和新的划船設施也相繼建造完畢。<br>划船很受遊客喜愛，船隻可以在水社租借。<br>遊客也可以探訪位在潭中央的拉魯島 。<br>如果你不喜歡一個人旅行，可以參加遊湖團體行程。<br>大部分的行程都涵蓋了湖邊所有景點，有的還會加入賞鳥活動。<br>你可以搭巴士，但有時會有點慢。<br>其他的選擇包括租汽車或單車，整天在日月潭邊散步也很不錯。 | |
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| − | === | + | ===句型 英翻中=== |
| − | + | #Taiwan '''is noted for''' its natural beauty. 台灣'''因為'''自然美景'''而有名'''。 | |
| − | # | + | #Taiwan '''is famous to''' people in the world. 台灣'''對'''世界上的人來說'''很有名'''。 |
| − | # | + | #Taiwan '''is known as''' Formosa. 台灣'''別名''' Formosa。 |
| − | # | + | #I like various kinds of fruits, '''including''' apples and bananas.我喜歡各種水果，'''包括'''蘋果和香蕉。 |
| + | #I like various kinds of fruits, apples and bananas '''included'''.我喜歡各種水果，'''包括'''蘋果和香蕉。<br>various adj. 多樣的 | ||
| + | #The villa '''is located on''' the top of Yangmingshan. 那棟別墅'''位於'''陽明山頂。 | ||
| + | #Kenting National Park '''is located in''' Pingtung. 墾丁國家公園'''位於'''屏東。 | ||
| + | #Mike '''along with''' his friends '''likes''' music. Mike '''和'''他的朋友都喜歡音樂。 | ||
| + | #Mike '''as well as''' his friends '''likes''' music. Mike '''和'''他的朋友都喜歡音樂。 | ||
| + | #This hat is too big. Please give me a small '''one'''(= hat). 這頂帽子太大了。請給我一頂小的。 | ||
| + | #He has a big dog. I have three small '''ones'''(= dogs). 他有一隻大狗。我有三隻小狗。 | ||
| + | #The cat on the table is much bigger than '''that''' (= the cat)on the chair. 在桌上的貓比在椅子上的大得多。 | ||
| + | #The flowers in the garden are more lively than '''those''' (= the flowers)in the vase. 花園裡的花比花瓶中的更有生氣。<br>lively adj. 有生氣的 | ||
| − | === | + | ===句型 中翻英=== |
| − | # | + | #You '''can’t''' travel to Taiwan '''without''' paying a visit to Sun Moon Lake. It is one of the most important scenic spots in Taiwan. <br>只要你來台灣，'''一定要'''去拜訪日月潭，它是台灣重要的景點之一。 <br>pay a visit to ~= visit ~ ''v.'' 拜訪；參觀 ~ scenic spot ''n.'' 景點 |
| − | + | #There’s '''a''' wide '''variety of''' snacks, hot foods, and interesting things to try, and they are incredibly tasty and really affordable. <br>有'''許多'''不同的小吃、熱食，還有許多有意思的食物可以嘗試，全都非常好吃，而且價格合理。 <br>incredibly ''adj.'' 驚人的 tasty ''adj.'' 美味的 affordable ''adj.'' 可負擔的 | |
| − | + | #We have a lot of night markets and food stalls, '''worth''' visit'''ing''' to have a taste of local specialty snacks like bubble tea, stinky tofu, and pig blood cake. <br>我們有很多夜市跟小吃攤，'''值得'''去逛逛，品嘗特色食物例如珍珠奶茶、臭豆腐，還有豬血糕。 <br>stall ''n.'' 攤位 have a taste of ~ 品嚐~ local ''adj.'' 當地的 specialty ''n.'' 特色；特產 snack ''n.'' 點心 | |
| − | # | + | #Taiwan is also a paradise for fruit lovers. There are different '''sorts of''' delicious fruits, including mangoes, pineapples, and a lot more. <br>台灣也是水果愛好者的天堂，有著各'''種'''美味的水果，包括芒果、鳳梨，還有很多很多。 <br>paradise ''n.'' 天堂 |
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| − | === | + | ===寫作：任選以下一或二題作答，寫成共約120字的短文=== |
| − | # | + | #What are the five most important things of my life? 在我的生命中，最重要的5件事是什麼？ |
| − | #I | + | #If I could live for only one more day, what would I do to spend the 24 hours? 假如我只剩一天的生命，我最想做的事是什麼？ |
| − | + | #If I were a billionaire, how would I male use of my money? 假如我是個億萬富翁，我如何運用這筆錢？ | |
| − | + | #What’s the plan for my future career? How can I achieve the goal? 我未來的生涯規劃為何，要如何才達成？ | |
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| − | ==== | + | ==上課同學加考內容 Introducing Taiwan I~V== |
| − | # | + | ===重要句型=== |
| − | # | + | #The population of Taiwan '''is composed of''' four ethnic or subethnic groups. 台灣的人口'''包括'''四大族群。 |
| − | + | #West Coast Line makes '''to travel in this mountainous island fast''' possible. <br>= West Coast Line makes '''it''' possible '''to travel in this mountainous island fast'''. <br>縱貫鐵路使在這個多山的島嶼上快速旅行成為可能。 <br>Western Coast Line 鐵路縱貫線 mountainous ''adj.'' 多山的 possible ''adj.'' 可能的 | |
| − | + | #'''Besides''' apples, I like bananas and cherries. <br>= '''In addition to''' apples, I like bananas and cherries. <br> '''除了'''蘋果，我'''還'''喜歡香蕉和櫻桃。 | |
| − | # | + | #When you come to Pingxi, the old streets is '''a must-go destination'''. <br>當你來到平溪，老街是'''絕不能錯過的景點'''。 <br>destination ''n.'' 目的地 |
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| − | === | + | ===應用字彙 (選十個考)=== |
| − | # | + | #climate 氣候 |
| − | # | + | #except for 除了...之外 |
| − | # | + | #experience 體驗；經驗 |
| + | #unique 獨特的 | ||
| + | #complete 完整的 | ||
| + | #system 系統 | ||
| + | #allow 允許 | ||
| + | #attend 參加 | ||
| + | #distance 距離 | ||
| + | #discovery 發現 | ||
| + | #attract 吸引 | ||
| + | #resource 資源 | ||
| + | #focus 焦點 | ||
| + | #various 多樣的 | ||
| + | #remain 仍然是 | ||
| + | ===認識字彙 (選十個考)=== | ||
| + | #population 人口 | ||
| + | #occasionally 有時 | ||
| + | #roughly 大約 | ||
| + | #texture 口感；質地 | ||
| + | #transportation 交通運輸 | ||
| + | #passenger 乘客 | ||
| + | #major 主要的 | ||
| + | #indigenous 原住民的 | ||
| + | #flavor 口味；風味 | ||
| + | #period 期間 | ||
| + | #development 發展 | ||
| + | #primarily 主要地 | ||
| + | #communication service 通訊服務 | ||
| + | #technology 科技 | ||
| + | #meanwhile 同時 | ||
| + | ==實習同學加考 旅遊實境英語 1-10 章== | ||
| + | ===重要句型=== | ||
| + | #Excuse me, could you do me a favor? 抱歉，可以幫我一個忙嗎？ | ||
| + | #I’d like to book/reserve a flight from Paris to Taipei. 我想訂一張巴黎到台北的機票。 | ||
| + | #Could you check for me if the lavatory is vacant, please? 請幫我看看廁所是否是空的。 | ||
| + | #What’s the purpose of your visit to France? 你來法國的目的是什麼？ | ||
| + | #What’s the port of your last departure? 來這個國家之前你去了哪個國家? | ||
| + | #I’d like to check out a day earlier. 我想早一天退房。 | ||
| + | #There is something wrong with the air conditioner. Could you send someone to fix it? 空調壞了。可以派人來修嗎？ | ||
| + | #When will the exhibition take place? 展覽什麼時候開始？ | ||
| + | #Would you mind taking a photo of us? 你介意幫我們照一張相片嗎？ | ||
| + | #I feel like throwing up. 我想吐。 | ||
| − | === | + | ===應用字彙 (選十個考)=== |
| − | # | + | #cancel 取消 |
| − | # | + | #aisle seat 靠走道座位 |
| − | # | + | #baggage(美) = luggage(英) 行李 |
| − | # | + | #credit card 信用卡 |
| − | # | + | #charge 收費 |
| − | # | + | #discount 折扣 |
| − | # | + | #allergic 過敏的 |
| − | # | + | #receipt 收據 |
| − | + | #attract 吸引 | |
| − | + | #express mail 快遞 | |
| − | + | #wallet 皮夾 | |
| − | + | #against law 違法的 | |
| − | + | #allow 允許 | |
| − | + | #suit 適合 | |
| − | + | #dizzy 頭暈的 | |
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| − | === | + | ===認識字彙 (選十個考)=== |
| − | + | #departure 出境 | |
| − | + | #arrival 入境 | |
| − | + | #money exchange 外幣兌換 | |
| + | #terminal 航廈 | ||
| + | #liquid 液體 | ||
| + | #occupied 使用中 | ||
| + | #declare申報 | ||
| + | #mineral water 礦泉水 | ||
| + | #exhibition 展覽 | ||
| + | #tax free 可退稅的 | ||
| + | #duty free 免稅 | ||
| + | #boarding pass 登機證 | ||
| + | #laptop 筆記型電腦 | ||
| + | #entrance fee 門票 | ||
| + | #band-aid OK繃 | ||
2019年1月8日 (二) 22:20的最新修訂版本
目錄
共同內容
文本
阿里山森林鐵路(克漏字)
Alishan Forest Railway 阿里山森林鐵路
The famous Alishan Forest Railway was originally constructed when Taiwan was under Japanese rule.
It served as an industrial railway system that provided a more efficient way to transport the logs from the once productive Alishan forest.
Today, Alishan has become a national park and tree felling in any form is strictly prohibited, but Alishan Forest Railway is still operating as a tourist transportation method.
With its rich history and extraordinary views of forests and mountains along the way, Alishan Forest Railway holds a very important place in Taiwanese tourism industry.
名聲遠傳的阿里山森林鐵路，原本是在日治時期建設的一個產業鐵路系統，
用以更有效率地運送從當時尚未停伐的阿里山林場所砍伐的原木。
現在，阿里山林場已經變成了國家公園，任何形式的樹木砍伐都被嚴格禁止，但阿里山森林鐵路仍然作為觀光運輸工具繼續運行著；
由於其擁有豐富的歷史，且在途中能看見非凡的森林與山間景觀，在台灣的觀光產業中有著相當重要的地位。
日月潭介紹前兩段(文意字彙)
Sun-Moon Lake 日月潭
Not too far from Taichung, you’ll find the famous Sun Moon Lake.
Located in Nantou County; it is the largest freshwater lake in Taiwan.
It is a combination of two lakes, one of which is shaped like the sun and the other shaped like the moon.
That’s how it was given the name Sun Moon Lake.
This lake and the surrounding areas are very beautiful.
What’s more, the weather is pleasant all year round.
It is home to the Thao tribe. It’s not too surprising that indigenous people established communities here.
Nowadays, you can enjoy the natural beauty of Sun Moon Lake and experience some indigenous culture at the same time.
在離台中不遠的地方，你會看到有名的日月潭。
日月潭位於南投縣，是台灣最大的淡水湖。
它是由兩個湖組合而成，一個形狀像太陽，另一個像月亮，因此名為日月潭。
湖區及周邊地區非常美麗，而且全年氣候宜人。
這裡是邵族人的故鄉，原住民會在這裡建立家園並不令人意外。
現在，你可以在欣賞日月潭 自然美景的同時，體驗原住民文化。
In recent years, new hotels have been built to replace the old ones.
Walking and cycling paths have also been constructed along with new boating facilities.
Boating is a popular activity for tourists. Boats can be rented in Shuishe Village.
Visitors can also explore Lalu Island in the center of the lake.
If going solo isn’t your thing, it’s possible to take organized tours of the lake.
Most tours visit all the sights, and some of them even include birdwatching.
It is possible to travel around by bus, but it can be a little slow sometimes.
Other travel options include renting a car or bicycle, walking around the lake for all day are really nice, too.
近年來，新建的飯店取代了舊有的旅館。
人行步道、單車道和新的划船設施也相繼建造完畢。
划船很受遊客喜愛，船隻可以在水社租借。
遊客也可以探訪位在潭中央的拉魯島 。
如果你不喜歡一個人旅行，可以參加遊湖團體行程。
大部分的行程都涵蓋了湖邊所有景點，有的還會加入賞鳥活動。
你可以搭巴士，但有時會有點慢。
其他的選擇包括租汽車或單車，整天在日月潭邊散步也很不錯。
句型 英翻中
- Taiwan is noted for its natural beauty. 台灣因為自然美景而有名。
- Taiwan is famous to people in the world. 台灣對世界上的人來說很有名。
- Taiwan is known as Formosa. 台灣別名 Formosa。
- I like various kinds of fruits, including apples and bananas.我喜歡各種水果，包括蘋果和香蕉。
- I like various kinds of fruits, apples and bananas included.我喜歡各種水果，包括蘋果和香蕉。
various adj. 多樣的 - The villa is located on the top of Yangmingshan. 那棟別墅位於陽明山頂。
- Kenting National Park is located in Pingtung. 墾丁國家公園位於屏東。
- Mike along with his friends likes music. Mike 和他的朋友都喜歡音樂。
- Mike as well as his friends likes music. Mike 和他的朋友都喜歡音樂。
- This hat is too big. Please give me a small one(= hat). 這頂帽子太大了。請給我一頂小的。
- He has a big dog. I have three small ones(= dogs). 他有一隻大狗。我有三隻小狗。
- The cat on the table is much bigger than that (= the cat)on the chair. 在桌上的貓比在椅子上的大得多。
- The flowers in the garden are more lively than those (= the flowers)in the vase. 花園裡的花比花瓶中的更有生氣。
lively adj. 有生氣的
句型 中翻英
- You can’t travel to Taiwan without paying a visit to Sun Moon Lake. It is one of the most important scenic spots in Taiwan.
只要你來台灣，一定要去拜訪日月潭，它是台灣重要的景點之一。
pay a visit to ~= visit ~ v. 拜訪；參觀 ~ scenic spot n. 景點 - There’s a wide variety of snacks, hot foods, and interesting things to try, and they are incredibly tasty and really affordable.
有許多不同的小吃、熱食，還有許多有意思的食物可以嘗試，全都非常好吃，而且價格合理。
incredibly adj. 驚人的 tasty adj. 美味的 affordable adj. 可負擔的 - We have a lot of night markets and food stalls, worth visiting to have a taste of local specialty snacks like bubble tea, stinky tofu, and pig blood cake.
我們有很多夜市跟小吃攤，值得去逛逛，品嘗特色食物例如珍珠奶茶、臭豆腐，還有豬血糕。
stall n. 攤位 have a taste of ~ 品嚐~ local adj. 當地的 specialty n. 特色；特產 snack n. 點心 - Taiwan is also a paradise for fruit lovers. There are different sorts of delicious fruits, including mangoes, pineapples, and a lot more.
台灣也是水果愛好者的天堂，有著各種美味的水果，包括芒果、鳳梨，還有很多很多。
paradise n. 天堂
寫作：任選以下一或二題作答，寫成共約120字的短文
- What are the five most important things of my life? 在我的生命中，最重要的5件事是什麼？
- If I could live for only one more day, what would I do to spend the 24 hours? 假如我只剩一天的生命，我最想做的事是什麼？
- If I were a billionaire, how would I male use of my money? 假如我是個億萬富翁，我如何運用這筆錢？
- What’s the plan for my future career? How can I achieve the goal? 我未來的生涯規劃為何，要如何才達成？
上課同學加考內容 Introducing Taiwan I~V
重要句型
- The population of Taiwan is composed of four ethnic or subethnic groups. 台灣的人口包括四大族群。
- West Coast Line makes to travel in this mountainous island fast possible.
= West Coast Line makes it possible to travel in this mountainous island fast.
縱貫鐵路使在這個多山的島嶼上快速旅行成為可能。
Western Coast Line 鐵路縱貫線 mountainous adj. 多山的 possible adj. 可能的 - Besides apples, I like bananas and cherries.
= In addition to apples, I like bananas and cherries.
除了蘋果，我還喜歡香蕉和櫻桃。 - When you come to Pingxi, the old streets is a must-go destination.
當你來到平溪，老街是絕不能錯過的景點。
destination n. 目的地
應用字彙 (選十個考)
- climate 氣候
- except for 除了...之外
- experience 體驗；經驗
- unique 獨特的
- complete 完整的
- system 系統
- allow 允許
- attend 參加
- distance 距離
- discovery 發現
- attract 吸引
- resource 資源
- focus 焦點
- various 多樣的
- remain 仍然是
認識字彙 (選十個考)
- population 人口
- occasionally 有時
- roughly 大約
- texture 口感；質地
- transportation 交通運輸
- passenger 乘客
- major 主要的
- indigenous 原住民的
- flavor 口味；風味
- period 期間
- development 發展
- primarily 主要地
- communication service 通訊服務
- technology 科技
- meanwhile 同時
實習同學加考 旅遊實境英語 1-10 章
重要句型
- Excuse me, could you do me a favor? 抱歉，可以幫我一個忙嗎？
- I’d like to book/reserve a flight from Paris to Taipei. 我想訂一張巴黎到台北的機票。
- Could you check for me if the lavatory is vacant, please? 請幫我看看廁所是否是空的。
- What’s the purpose of your visit to France? 你來法國的目的是什麼？
- What’s the port of your last departure? 來這個國家之前你去了哪個國家?
- I’d like to check out a day earlier. 我想早一天退房。
- There is something wrong with the air conditioner. Could you send someone to fix it? 空調壞了。可以派人來修嗎？
- When will the exhibition take place? 展覽什麼時候開始？
- Would you mind taking a photo of us? 你介意幫我們照一張相片嗎？
- I feel like throwing up. 我想吐。
應用字彙 (選十個考)
- cancel 取消
- aisle seat 靠走道座位
- baggage(美) = luggage(英) 行李
- credit card 信用卡
- charge 收費
- discount 折扣
- allergic 過敏的
- receipt 收據
- attract 吸引
- express mail 快遞
- wallet 皮夾
- against law 違法的
- allow 允許
- suit 適合
- dizzy 頭暈的
認識字彙 (選十個考)
- departure 出境
- arrival 入境
- money exchange 外幣兌換
- terminal 航廈
- liquid 液體
- occupied 使用中
- declare申報
- mineral water 礦泉水
- exhibition 展覽
- tax free 可退稅的
- duty free 免稅
- boarding pass 登機證
- laptop 筆記型電腦
- entrance fee 門票
- band-aid OK繃
