英文/2019.01.09/月考準備：修訂版本之間的差異

2019年1月8日 (二) 21:40的修訂版本

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文本

阿里山森林鐵路(克漏字)

Alishan Forest Railway 阿里山森林鐵路
The famous Alishan Forest Railway was originally constructed when Taiwan was under Japanese rule.
It served as an industrial railway system that provided a more efficient way to transport the logs from the once productive Alishan forest.
Today, Alishan has become a national park and tree felling in any form is strictly prohibited, but Alishan Forest Railway is still operating as a tourist transportation method.
With its rich history and extraordinary views of forests and mountains along the way, Alishan Forest Railway holds a very important place in Taiwanese tourism industry.

名聲遠傳的阿里山森林鐵路，原本是在日治時期建設的一個產業鐵路系統，
用以更有效率地運送從當時尚未停伐的阿里山林場所砍伐的原木。
現在，阿里山林場已經變成了國家公園，任何形式的樹木砍伐都被嚴格禁止，但阿里山森林鐵路仍然作為觀光運輸工具繼續運行著；
由於其擁有豐富的歷史，且在途中能看見非凡的森林與山間景觀，在台灣的觀光產業中有著相當重要的地位。

日月潭介紹前兩段(文意字彙)

Sun-Moon Lake 日月潭
Not too far from Taichung, you’ll find the famous Sun Moon Lake.
Located in Nantou County; it is the largest freshwater lake in Taiwan.
It is a combination of two lakes, one of which is shaped like the sun and the other shaped like the moon.
That’s how it was given the name Sun Moon Lake.
This lake and the surrounding areas are very beautiful.
What’s more, the weather is pleasant all year round.
It is home to the Thao tribe. It’s not too surprising that indigenous people established communities here.
Nowadays, you can enjoy the natural beauty of Sun Moon Lake and experience some indigenous culture at the same time.

在離台中不遠的地方，你會看到有名的日月潭。
日月潭位於南投縣，是台灣最大的淡水湖。
它是由兩個湖組合而成，一個形狀像太陽，另一個像月亮，因此名為日月潭。
湖區及周邊地區非常美麗，而且全年氣候宜人。
這裡是邵族人的故鄉，原住民會在這裡建立家園並不令人意外。
現在，你可以在欣賞日月潭 自然美景的同時，體驗原住民文化。

In recent years, new hotels have been built to replace the old ones.
Walking and cycling paths have also been constructed along with new boating facilities.
Boating is a popular activity for tourists. Boats can be rented in Shuishe Village.
Visitors can also explore Lalu Island in the center of the lake.
If going solo isn’t your thing, it’s possible to take organized tours of the lake.
Most tours visit all the sights, and some of them even include birdwatching.
It is possible to travel around by bus, but it can be a little slow sometimes.
Other travel options include renting a car or bicycle, walking around the lake for all day are really nice, too.

近年來，新建的飯店取代了舊有的旅館。
人行步道、單車道和新的划船設施也相繼建造完畢。
划船很受遊客喜愛，船隻可以在水社租借。
遊客也可以探訪位在潭中央的拉魯島 。
如果你不喜歡一個人旅行，可以參加遊湖團體行程。
大部分的行程都涵蓋了湖邊所有景點，有的還會加入賞鳥活動。
你可以搭巴士，但有時會有點慢。
其他的選擇包括租汽車或單車，整天在日月潭邊散步也很不錯。

句型 英翻中

1. Taiwan is noted for its natural beauty. 台灣因為自然美景而有名。
2. Taiwan is famous to people in the world. 台灣對世界上的人來說很有名。
3. Taiwan is known as Formosa. 台灣別名 Formosa。
4. I like various kinds of fruits, including apples and bananas.我喜歡各種水果，包括蘋果和香蕉。
5. I like various kinds of fruits, apples and bananas included.我喜歡各種水果，包括蘋果和香蕉。
   various adj. 多樣的
6. The villa is located on the top of Yangmingshan. 那棟別墅位於陽明山頂。
7. Kenting National Park is located in Pingtung. 墾丁國家公園位於屏東。
8. Mike along with his friends likes music. Mike 和他的朋友都喜歡音樂。
9. Mike as well as his friends likes music. Mike 和他的朋友都喜歡音樂。
10. This hat is too big. Please give me a small one(= hat). 這頂帽子太大了。請給我一頂小的。
11. He has a big dog. I have three small ones(= dogs). 他有一隻大狗。我有三隻小狗。
12. The cat on the table is much bigger that that (= the cat)on the chair. 在桌上的貓比在椅子上的大得多。
13. The flowers in the garden are more lively than those (= the flowers)in the vase. 花園裡的花比花瓶中的更有生氣。
    lively adj. 有生氣的

句型 中翻英

1. You can’t travel to Taiwan without paying a visit to Sun Moon Lake. It is one of the most important scenic spots in Taiwan.
   只要你來台灣，一定要去拜訪日月潭，它是台灣重要的景點之一。
   pay a visit to ~= visit ~ v. 拜訪；參觀 ~ scenic spot n. 景點
2. There’s a wide variety of snacks, hot foods, and interesting things to try, and they are incredibly tasty and really affordable.
   有許多不同的小吃、熱食，還有許多有意思的食物可以嘗試，全都非常好吃，而且價格合理。
   incredibly adj. 驚人的 tasty adj. 美味的 affordable adj. 可負擔的
3. We have a lot of night markets and food stalls, worth visiting to have a taste of local specialty snacks like bubble tea, stinky tofu, and pig blood cake.
   我們有很多夜市跟小吃攤，值得去逛逛，品嘗特色食物例如珍珠奶茶、臭豆腐，還有豬血糕。
   stall n. 攤位 have a taste of ~ 品嚐~ local adj. 當地的 specialty n. 特色；特產 snack n. 點心
4. Taiwan is also a paradise for fruit lovers. There are different sorts of delicious fruits, including mangoes, pineapples, and a lot more.
   台灣也是水果愛好者的天堂，有著各種美味的水果，包括芒果、鳳梨，還有很多很多。
   paradise n. 天堂

寫作：任選以下一或二題作答，寫成共約120字的短文

1. What are the five most important things of my life? 在我的生命中，最重要的5件事是什麼？
2. If I could live for only one more day, what would I do to spend the 24 hours? 假如我只剩一天的生命，我最想做的事是什麼？
3. If I were a billionaire, how would I male use of my money? 假如我是個億萬富翁，我如何運用這筆錢？
4. What’s the plan for my future career? How can I achieve the goal? 我未來的生涯規劃為何，要如何才達成？

上課同學考試內容

Introducing Taiwan I~V

一、重要句型

1. The population of Taiwan is composed of four ethnic or subethnic groups. 台灣的人口包括四大族群。
2. West Coast Line makes to travel in this mountainous island fast possible.
   = West Coast Line makes it possible to travel in this mountainous island fast.
   縱貫鐵路使在這個多山的島嶼上快速旅行成為可能。
   Western Coast Line 鐵路縱貫線 mountainous adj. 多山的 possible adj. 可能的
3. Besides apples, I like bananas and cherries.
   = In addition to apples, I like bananas and cherries.
   除了蘋果，我還喜歡香蕉和櫻桃。
4. When you come to Pingxi, the old streets is a must-go destination.
   當你來到平溪，老街是絕不能錯過的景點。
   destination n. 目的地

二、應用字彙 (選十個考)

1. climate 氣候
2. except for 除了...之外
3. experience 體驗；經驗
4. unique 獨特的
5. complete 完整的
6. system 系統
7. allow 允許
8. attend 參加
9. distance 距離
10. discovery 發現
11. attract 吸引
12. resource 資源
13. focus 焦點
14. various 多樣的
15. remain 仍然是

三、認識字彙 (選十個考)

1. population 人口
2. occasionally 有時
3. roughly 大約
4. texture 口感；質地
5. transportation 交通運輸
6. passenger 乘客
7. major 主要的
8. indigenous 原住民的
9. flavor 口味；風味
10. period 期間
11. development 發展
12. primarily 主要地
13. communication service 通訊服務
14. technology 科技
15. meanwhile 同時

實習同學加考 旅遊實境英語 1-10 章

Introducing Taiwan I~V

一、重要句型

1. Excuse me, could you do me a favor? 抱歉，可以幫我一個忙嗎？
2. Nice to meet you. Keep in touch! 很高興認識你。保持聯絡！
3. I’d like to book/reserve a flight from Paris to Taipei. 我想訂一張巴黎到台北的機票。
4. Could you check for me if the lavatory is vacant, please?
5. What’s the purpose of your visit to the United States?
6. What’s the port of your last departure? 來這個國家之前你去了哪個國家?
7. I’d like to check out a day earlier.
8. There is something wrong with the air conditioner. Could you send someone to fix it?
9. When will the exhibition take place? 展覽什麼時候開始？
10. Would you mind taking a photo of us? 你介意幫我們照一張相片嗎？
11. I feel like throwing up. 我想吐。

二、應用字彙 (選十個考)

1. cancel 取消
2. aisle seat 靠走道座位
3. baggage(美) = luggage(英) 行李
4. cash 現金
5. credit card 信用卡
6. charge 收費
7. discount
8. tour guide
9. service charge
10. allergic
11. receipt
12. attract 吸引
13. resource 資源
14. focus 焦點
15. various 多樣的
16. remain 仍然是
17. express mail
18. wallet
19. against law
20. allow
21. suit
22. dizzy

三、認識字彙 (選十個考)

1. confirm
2. departure 出境
3. arrival 入境
4. travel insurance 旅遊保險
5. expiry date 到期日
6. surname/ last name 姓
7. money exchange外幣兌換
8. additional fees額外的費用
9. terminal 航廈
10. liquid 液體
11. vacant 空的
12. occupied 使用中
13. declare申報
14. landmark
15. tap water 自來水
16. exhibition
17. tax free
18. duty free 免稅
19. security check
20. boarding pass
21. laptop
22. document
23. mineral water
24. entrance fee
25. band-aid
26. tourist attraction

第八章 Let’s Go Shopping

一、購物用語n

1. Excuse me, is there a shopping center around? 請問這附近有購物中心嗎？
   mall 購物中心 outlet 暢貨中心
2. Excuse me, is this ? 請問這是可退稅的嗎？
   
3. Do you have … here? 你們有...嗎？
4. I’m just looking around. 我只是看看而已。
5. I want something like this. 我想要類似這樣的。
6. Do you have a refund policy? 你們有退貨服務嗎？
7. Does it have a guarantee? 這個接受換貨/ 有保固期嗎？
8. It doesn’t fit / suit me. 這個不合身
9. I can’t find my size. Can you help me to find it out？ 我找不到我的尺寸，可以幫我找一下嗎？
10. I’d like to buy a... / I’m looking for a... 我想買一件...
11. Do you have these shoes in size…? 這款鞋子有...號嗎？
12. Do you have the same pattern in other colors? 這個款式有別的顏色嗎？

第九、十章 Bank, Post Office, and Hospital; Tax Refund

一、郵局 Post Office

1. What’s the postage for an express mail to Taipei? 寄到台北的快遞多少錢？
   registered letter 掛號信
2. Excuse me, where can I send this parcel? 請問我要在哪個櫃台寄這個包裹？
3. Can I have the receipt, please? 可以給我收據嗎？

二、藥局、診所、醫院 Pharmacy, Clinic, and Hospital

1. Have you got something for diarrhea？ 有沒有腹瀉的藥?
   sunburn 曬傷 period pains 經痛 headache 頭痛 stomachache 肚子痛 a sore throat喉嚨痛
2. I need some suntan lotion, please. 我需要一些防曬霜。
   sanitary pad 衛生棉 travel sickness pill 暈車藥 aspirin 阿斯匹靈 plaster/ band-aid OK繃 painkiller 止痛藥 condom 保險套
3. I need a doctor who speaks English. 我需要一位會說中文/英文的醫生。
4. My feet/ legs/ back hurts. 我雙腳/雙腿/背痛。
   sore 痠痛
5. I feel sick/ dizzy. 我覺得噁心/頭暈。

1. I have diarrhea/ food allergy/ a headache/ a cold/ a running nose/ a stomachache. 我拉肚子/食物過敏/頭痛/感冒/流鼻涕/肚子痛胃痛。
2. I am allergic to aspirin. 我對阿斯匹靈過敏。

三、緊急狀況 Emergency

1. I need an ambulance. 我需要救護車。
2. I have been attack/robbed. 我被攻擊/搶劫了。
3. My purse has been stolen. 我的錢包被偷了。
   wallet 皮夾
4. I want to contact my embassy/ consulate. 我要聯絡我們國家的使館/領事館。
5. I am innocent. I need a lawyer. 我是無辜的。我需要律師。
6. Sorry, I didn’t realize it was against law. 抱歉，我不知道這是違法的。
7. My human right was abused. 我的人權受到侵害。
8. You are under arrest. 你被逮捕了。
9. You have to pay a fine. 你必須支付罰金。
10. Your document, please. 請出示你的證件。

四、商店 Shops and Stores

1. How do I claim VAT back on my purchases? 購買的商品要如何退？
2. How much do I have to spend to get tax refund? 最少要消費多少錢才能退費？
3. Can I get tax refund for this one? 這東西可以退稅嗎？
4. Is this tax free/ duty-free? 這是可退稅/免稅的嗎？
5. May I get a tax refund form, please? 可以給我一張退稅表格嗎？
6. Please show me how to fill in this form. 請告訴我如何填寫這個表格。

五、機場 Airport

1. Can I get my VAT/GST refund in Euros/US dollars/NTD? 我的增值稅/消費稅 退稅能拿歐元/美金/台幣嗎？
2. Where do I get cash refund? 我要在哪裡領取我的退稅款？
3. I’d like to get my refund by cash. 我想要現金退稅。

補充影片及選文

1. How (not) to behave in a museum
2. Visiting a Museum
3. 如何用英文點餐
4. 10句常用英文#6【餐廳點餐篇】
5. Must-Know Phrases to Go Shopping in English
6. 10句常用英文#5【購物衣服篇】
7. 緊急情況必備英文句
8. 日常英文單字【感冒篇】

字彙考試範圍

旅遊實境英語六到十章，除以下所列單字外，其餘皆為需要會拼寫之單字

tourist attraction 觀光景點 entrance fee 入場費；門票費用 exhibit 展覽品 object 物品 photography 拍照

minus 減去 beverage 飲料tap water 自來水 mineral water 礦泉水 guarantee 保證

registered letter 掛號信 parcel 包裹 diarrhea 腹瀉 embassy 大使館 consulate 領事館