檔案:Largenumbers.svg

出自六年制學程
跳至導覽 跳至搜尋

原始檔案(SVG 檔案,表面大小:600 × 480 像素,檔案大小:25 KB)

顯示此圖片於

此檔案來自維基共享資源且可能被其他專案所使用。下方顯示此檔案於檔案描述頁面的描述內容。

摘要

描述
Català: Una il·lustració de la llei dels grans nombres, semblant a LLN Die Rolls.gif però utilitzant el format svg en comptes de gif. Això utilitza dades diferents i, per tant, sembla diferent. El codi font es troba a la secció següent. El codi està sota la mateixa "llicència" que l'obra en si.
English: An illustration of the law of large numbers, similar to LLN Die Rolls.gif but using the svg format instead of gif. This uses different data from that and hence it looks different. Source code is in the section below. The code is under the same "license" as the work itself.
日期
來源 自己的作品
作者 NYKevin
其他版本
SVG開發
InfoField
 本SVG檔案的原始碼通過W3C驗證
 本vector image使用Java創作。
 以及使用 GNUPLOT.
  這個SVG 檔案通過SVG <switch>元素進行翻譯:所有譯文均儲存於同一檔案內。


This file is translated using SVG <switch> elements. All translations are stored in the same file! Learn more.

For most Wikipedia projects, you can embed the file normally (without a lang parameter). The Wikipedia will use its language if the SVG file supports that language. For example, the German Wikipedia will use German if the SVG file has German. To embed this file in a particular language use the lang parameter with the appropriate language code, e.g. [[File:Largenumbers.svg|lang=en]] for the English version. Do not specify a lang parameter if it is not needed. The parameter may prevent the use of a subsequent translation.

To translate the text into your language, you can use the SVG Translate tool. Alternatively, you can download the file to your computer, add your translations using whatever software you're familiar with, and re-upload it with the same name. You will find help in Graphics Lab if you're not sure how to do this.

Source code

The logo of Java – 物件導向高階程式語言
The logo of Java – 物件導向高階程式語言
This media was created with Java (物件導向高階程式語言)
Here is a listing of the source used to create this file.

Deutsch  English  +/−

Note that you will need to insert some paths. I've tried to make it obvious where to do so.

This code is all in the public domain (the cc0 waiver applies to it)

The code (in Java) which generated the data:

import java.io.*;
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        PrintStream output=null;
        try{
            output=new PrintStream("");//FIXME Insert a suitable path in the quote marks
        }catch(FileNotFoundException e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
        //int diceValues[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0};//this variable may be uncommented and used for debugging
        double average=0;
        double total=0;
        output.println("#count average");//makes a header for the data; may be safely removed
        Random rnd=new Random(4124484382302655524l);
        //seed selected by trial and error
        for(int i=1;i<=1000;i++){
            int rand=rnd.nextInt(6);//now holds a random int from 0 to 5
            //diceValues[rand]++;//uncomment for debugging
            rand++;//convert to 1-indexed
            total+=rand;
            average=total/i;
            output.println(i+" "+(average));
        }
        //System.out.println(average);
    }

}

The gnuplot code:

set terminal svg
set output "OUTPUT PATH HERE"
set title "average dice value against number of rolls"
set xlabel "trials"
set ylabel "mean value"
plot [] [1:6] "PATH FROM JAVA CODE HERE" title "average" with lines, 3.5 title "y=3.5" with lines
#it is recommended that you copy and paste this code into a .plt file and run it in batch mode:
#If you must run this interactively, be sure to type "exit" or ^D (control-D) at the end,
#or gnuplot will leave off the </svg> closing tag.

MATLAB/Octave Source code

% Specify how many trials you want to run:
num_trials = 1000;

% Now grab all the dice rolls:
trials = randi(6, [1 num_trials]);

% Plot the results:
figure(1);

% Cumulative sum of the trial results divided by the index gives the
% average:
plot(cumsum(trials)./(1:num_trials), 'r-');

% Let's put a reference line at 3.5 just for fun (make the color a darker
% green as well):
hold on;
plot([1 num_trials], [3.5 3.5], 'color', [0 0.5 0]);

% Make it look pretty:
title('average dice value against number of rolls');
xlabel('trials');
ylabel('mean value');
legend('average', 'y=3.5');
axis([0 num_trials 1 6]);

授權條款

NYKevin,此作品的版權所有人,決定用以下授權條款發佈本作品:
Creative Commons CC-Zero 此檔案於創用 CC CC0 1.0 通用公有領域貢獻宣告下分發。
在此宣告之下分發本作品者,已依據各國著作權法,在全世界放棄其對本作品所擁有的著作權及所有相關相似的法律權利,從而將本作品貢獻至公有領域。您可以複製、修改、分發和演示該作品,用於任何商業用途,所有這些都不需要請求授權。

註解
InfoField
該圖片含有註解:在維基媒體共享資源上查看註解

說明

添加單行說明來描述出檔案所代表的內容

在此檔案描寫的項目

描繪內容

image/svg+xml

檔案歷史

點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。

日期/時間縮⁠圖尺寸使用者備⁠註
目前2024年11月15日 (五) 14:54於 2024年11月15日 (五) 14:54 版本的縮圖600 × 480(25 KB)Dr. GreywolfFile uploaded using svgtranslate tool (https://svgtranslate.toolforge.org/). Added translation for yue.

下列2個頁面有用到此檔案: